Mayeso Otayidwa Pachipatala Lithium Heparin Anticoagulant Wobiriwira Kapu Vacuum Magazi Yotolera
Kufotokozera
Machubu otolera magazi ang'onoang'ono ali ndi kapangidwe kamunthu komanso kapu yotseka yotseka, chubucho chimatha kuteteza kutulutsa kwamagazi.Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake opindika komanso olowera pawiri, ndi yabwino mayendedwe otetezeka komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, opanda chithaphwi cha magazi.
Kuyika kwamtundu wachitetezo kumagwirizana ndi International Standard, Easy for identity.
Mapangidwe owoneka bwino a m'mphepete mwa chubu pakamwa ndi osavuta kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kuponya magazi mu chubu.Zosavuta, zachangu komanso zachidziwitso, kuchuluka kwa magazi kumatha kuwerengedwa mosavuta ndi mzere womveka bwino womaliza maphunziro.
Chithandizo chapadera mkati mwa chubu, ndi yosalala pamwamba popanda adhesion magazi.
Itha kusintha makonda a barcode, ndikusunga chubu ndi kuwala kwa gamma malinga ndi zomwe makasitomala amafuna kuti akwaniritse kuyesa kwa asepsis.
Gulu la Zamalonda
1. Choyera (chopanda chowonjezera, seramu) chubu (Kapu Yofiira);
2. Clot activator (Pro-coagulation) chubu (kapu yofiira);
3. Gel clot activator (SST) chubu (Yellow cap);
4. Glucose (sodium fluoride, oxalate) chubu (Grey cap);
5. Sodium Citrate chubu (1: 9) (Chipewa cha Blue);
6. Machubu a sodium (Lithium)Heparin (kapu yobiriwira);
7. EDTA K2 (K3, Na2) chubu(Chipewa chofiirira);
8. ESR chubu (1: 4) (Chipewa chakuda).
Zambiri Zamalonda
1. Gel & Clot Activator Tube
Gel ndi clot activator chubu ntchito magazi seramu biochemistry, immunology ndi kuyezetsa mankhwala, etc. Pali uniformly kupopera coagulant padziko mkati chubu, amene kwambiri kufupikitsa nthawi clotting.
Monga gel olekanitsa wotumizidwa kuchokera ku Japan ndi chinthu choyera, chokhazikika kwambiri mu physicochemical katundu, amatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri kotero kuti gel osakaniza azikhalabe okhazikika panthawi yosungira ndi kuyendetsa.
gel osakaniza afika olimba pambuyo centrifugation ndi kulekanitsa kwathunthu seramu fibrin maselo monga chotchinga, amene bwino kuteteza zinthu kusinthana pakati pa magazi seramu ndi maselo.Kutolera bwino kwa seramu kumakhala bwino ndipo seramu yapamwamba idzapezedwa, motero imabwera ku zotsatira zoyezetsa zowona.
Sungani seramu kukhala yokhazikika kwa maola opitilira 48, palibe kusintha kodziwikiratu komwe kudzachitike pazinthu zake zam'magazi ndi kapangidwe ka mankhwala, ndiye chubu litha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji poyesa sampuli.
- Nthawi yochotsa magazi kwathunthu: 20-25min
- Kuthamanga kwa centrifugation: 3500-4000r / m
- Nthawi ya Centrifugation: 5min
- Kutentha koyenera kosungirako: 4-25ºC
2.Clot Activator Tube
Clot activator chubu imagwiritsidwa ntchito posonkhanitsa magazi a biochemistry ndi immunology pakuwunika zamankhwala.Ndi oyenera osiyanasiyana ntchito kutentha.Ndi chithandizo chapadera, chubu chamkati chamkati chimakhala chosalala kwambiri pomwe ma coagulant apamwamba amapopera mofanana.Magazi adzalumikizana kwathunthu ndi coagulant ndikuundana mkati mwa 5-8min.Seramu yapamwamba motero imapezedwa ndi centrifugation pambuyo pake, yopanda kusweka kwa corpuscle yamagazi, hemolysis, kulekana kwa mapuloteni a fibrin, ndi zina zambiri.
Chifukwa chake seramu imatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira zachipatala chofulumira komanso kuyesa kwadzidzidzi kwa seramu.
- Nthawi yochotsa magazi kwathunthu: 20-25min
- Kuthamanga kwa centrifugation: 3500-4000r / m
- Nthawi ya Centrifugation: 5min
- Kutentha koyenera kosungirako: 4-25ºC
3.EDTA Tube
Chubu cha EDTA chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazachipatala cha haematology, kufananiza, kupanga magulu amagazi komanso zida zosiyanasiyana zoyezera maselo a magazi.
Amapereka chitetezo chokwanira cha maselo a magazi, makamaka poteteza kupatsidwa zinthu za m'magazi, kuti athe kuletsa kusonkhanitsa kwa magazi m'magazi ndikupanga mawonekedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa maselo amagazi osakhudzidwa mkati mwa nthawi yayitali.
Zovala zabwino kwambiri zokhala ndi luso la miniti yapamwamba zimatha kupopera zowonjezera mofanana mkati mwa chubu, motero magazi amatha kusakanikirana ndi zowonjezera.EDTA anticoagulant plasma imagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuyesa kwachilengedwe kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tiziromboti ndi mamolekyu a bakiteriya, etc.
4. DNA Chubu
1.Magazi a RNA/DNA chubu lodzazidwa ndi reagent yapadera kuti ateteze mwachangu RNA/DNA ya zitsanzo kuti zisawonongeke.
2. Zitsanzo za magazi zimatha kusungidwa kwa masiku atatu pa 18-25 ° c, kusungidwa kwa masiku 5 pa 2-8 ° c, sungani bwino kwa miyezi 50 pa -20 ° c mpaka -70 ° c.
3.Yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ingotembenuza magazi a RNA/DNA chubu nthawi 8 mutatolera mutha kusakaniza magazi kwambiri.
4.Ikani magazi atsopano a anthu ndi nyama zoyamwitsa, osayenerera magazi okhazikika komanso magazi owundana komanso magazi a nkhuku ndi nyama zina.
5.Kutolera mokhazikika, kusungidwa ndi kunyamula magazi athunthu a RNA / DNA zowunikira
6.Inner khoma la chubu ndi processing wapadera popanda RNase,DNase, kuonetsetsa primariness wa nucleic acid kuzindikira zitsanzo
7.Conducive kuti misa ndi mofulumira m'zigawo zitsanzo, kupititsa patsogolo kugwira ntchito kwa labotale
5.ESR chubu
Ø13 × 75mm ESR Tube imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwapadera posonkhanitsa magazi ndi anticoagulation kwa Automated Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Analyzers sedimentation rate rate ndi kusakaniza kwa 1 part sodium citrate ku 4 magawo a magazi, mwa njira ya Westergren.
6.Glucose Tube
Glucose chubu imagwiritsidwa ntchito potolera magazi poyesa monga shuga wamagazi, kulolerana kwa shuga, erythrocyte electrophoresis, anti-alkali hemoglobin ndi lactate.Sodium Fluoride yowonjezeredwa imalepheretsa kagayidwe ka shuga m'magazi ndipo Sodium Heparin imathetsa bwino hemolysis.
Chifukwa chake, momwe magazi amakhalira zikhala kwa nthawi yayitali ndikutsimikizira zoyeserera zokhazikika za shuga m'magazi mkati mwa maola 72.Chowonjezera chomwe mungasankhe ndi Sodium Fluoride+Sodium Heparin, Sodium Fluoride+ EDTA.K2, Sodium Fluoride+EDTA.Na2.
Kuthamanga kwa centrifugation: 3500-4000 r / m
Nthawi ya Centrifugation: 5min
Kutentha koyenera kosungirako: 4-25 ºC
7.Heparin Tube
Heparin chubu amagwiritsidwa ntchito posonkhanitsa magazi poyesa magazi a m'magazi, biochemistry yadzidzidzi ndi rheology ya magazi, ndi zina zotero. Popanda kusokoneza pang'ono pamagulu a magazi komanso osakhudzidwa ndi kukula kwa erythrocyte, sizingayambitse hemolysis.Kupatula apo, ili ndi mawonekedwe a kulekanitsa mwachangu kwa plasma ndi kutentha kwapang'onopang'ono komanso kuyanjana kwakukulu ndi seramu index.
Anticoagulant heparin imayendetsa fibrinolysin, ndikuletsa thromboplastin, ndiyeno imakwaniritsa bwino pakati pa fibrinogen ndi fibrin, yopanda ulusi wa fibrin pakuwunika.Ma index ambiri a plasma amatha kubwerezedwa mkati mwa maola 6.
Lithium heparin osati ndi mbali ya sodium heparin, komanso angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa ma microelements mayeso popanda mphamvu ion sodium.Kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana zama labotale azachipatala, KANGJIAN amatha kuwonjezera gel olekanitsa a plasma kuti apange plasma yapamwamba kwambiri.
Kuthamanga kwa centrifugation: 3500-4000 r / m
Nthawi ya Centrifugation: 3min
Kutentha koyenera kosungirako: 4-25ºC
8.PT Tube
PT chubu ntchito magazi coagulation mayeso ndi ntchito fibrinolytic dongosolo (PT, TT, APTT ndi fibrinogen, etc.
Chiŵerengero chosakanikirana ndi 1 gawo la citrate ku magawo 9 a magazi.Chiŵerengero cholondola chikhoza kutsimikizira kugwira ntchito kwa zotsatira zoyezetsa ndikupewa matenda olakwika.
Popeza sodium citrate ili ndi kawopsedwe kakang'ono kwambiri, imagwiritsidwanso ntchito posungira magazi.Tengani kuchuluka kwa magazi kuti muwonetsetse zotsatira zolondola.PT chubu yokhala ndi masitepe awiri ili ndi malo ochepa, Omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyang'anira kuyesa kwa v WF, F, ntchito zamapulateleti, chithandizo cha Heparin.
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