Kalozera Wathunthu wa Mitundu, Zowoneka, ndi Makulidwe a IV Cannula

yambitsani

Shanghai TeamStand Corporation ndi katswiriwoperekera zida zamankhwalandi wopanga. Amapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana zapamwamba, kuphatikizapomtsempha wamagazi cannula, scalp mtsempha anapereka singano, singano zosonkhanitsira magazi, ma syringe otaya,ndimadoko oyika. M'nkhaniyi, tiona makamaka IV Cannula. Tikambirana mitundu, mawonekedwe, ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana omwe alipo pamsika lero.

Mitundu yaIV Cannula

IV Cannulas ndi zida zofunika zachipatala zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mtsempha, kuthiridwa magazi, komanso kuwongolera mankhwala. Amabwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa za odwala. Chofala kwambirimitundu ya IV Cannulaszikuphatikizapo:

1. Cannula zam'mitsempha: Ma cannulawa nthawi zambiri amawalowetsa m'mitsempha m'mikono, m'manja, kapena kumapazi. Zimabwera mosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimatsimikizira kukula kwake. Nambala yaying'ono ya gejiyo, ndi kukula kwake kwa cannula.

2. Chapakati venous catheter: chachikulu ndi yaitali kuposa zotumphukira venous catheter. Amalowetsedwa m'mitsempha ikuluikulu yapakati, monga mitsempha ya subclavia kapena jugular. Ma catheter apakati a venous amagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira zomwe zimafuna kutuluka kwakukulu, monga chemotherapy kapena hemodialysis.

3. Katheta wapakati: Katheta wapakati ndi wautali kuposa katheta wamtsempha wapakati koma wamfupi kuposa catheter yapakati. Amalowetsedwa kumtunda kwa mkono ndipo ndi oyenera odwala omwe amafunikira mankhwala anthawi yayitali kapena omwe ali ndi vuto lotsekeka m'mitsempha.

Makhalidwe a mtsempha wa cannulas

Ma cannulas opangidwa ndi mtsempha amapangidwa ndi zinthu zingapo kuti athe kuonetsetsa kuti odwala azikhala otetezeka komanso otetezeka panthawi yamankhwala. Zina mwazinthu zazikulu ndi izi:

1. Zida za catheter: Ma cannula olowera m'mitsempha amapangidwa ndi zinthu monga polyurethane kapena silikoni. Zinthuzi ndi biocompatible ndipo zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha thrombosis kapena matenda.

2. Kapangidwe ka nsonga ya catheter: Nsonga ya cannula imatha kuloza kapena yozungulira. Nsonga yakuthwa imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kubowola khoma la chotengera kumafunika, pomwe nsonga yozungulira ndi yoyenera mitsempha yofewa kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo cha zovuta zokhudzana ndi kubowola.

3. Mapiko kapena opanda mapiko: IV cannulas akhoza kukhala ndi mapiko olumikizidwa ku khola kuti agwire mosavuta ndi kutetezedwa pamene akulowetsa.

4. Doko la jakisoni: Makanula ena olowera m'mitsempha amakhala ndi khomo la jakisoni. Madokowa amalola kuti mankhwala owonjezera abadwe popanda kuchotsa catheter.

IV cannula kukula

Ma cannula a IV amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, yowonetsedwa ndi miyeso yawo. Gauge imatanthawuza kukula kwa mkati mwa cannula. Miyeso yodziwika kwambiri ya IV cannula ndi:

1. 18 mpaka 20 geji: Cannulae amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofala poika magazi ndi kuthira magazi ambiri.

2. No. 22: Kukula uku ndi koyenera pazamankhwala am'mitsempha wanthawi zonse.

3. 24 mpaka 26 gauge: Ma cannula ang'onoang'onowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa odwala odwala kapena popereka mankhwala otsika kwambiri.

Pomaliza

Intravenous cannula ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri pazachipatala. Shanghai TeamStand Corporation ndi akatswiri ogulitsa zida zamankhwala komanso opanga, omwe amapereka mitundu ingapo yamankhwala apamwamba kwambiri olowera m'mitsempha ndi zinthu zina. Posankha IV cannula, ndikofunikira kuganizira zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, mawonekedwe, ndi makulidwe omwe alipo. Mitundu yayikulu ndi ma peripheral venous cannulae, ma catheter apakati, ndi ma catheter apakati. Zinthu monga catheter, kapangidwe ka nsonga, ndi kukhalapo kwa mapiko kapena madoko a jakisoni ziyenera kuganiziridwa. Kuonjezera apo, kukula kwa cannula yolowera m'mitsempha (yosonyezedwa ndi kuyeza kwa mita) kumasiyana malinga ndi momwe mankhwala amathandizira. Kusankha cannula yoyenera m'mitsempha kwa wodwala aliyense ndikofunikira kuti mutsimikizire kuti mankhwalawa ali otetezeka komanso ogwira mtima.