Kuzindikira Misampha Yapakati: Mitundu, imagwiritsa ntchito, ndikusankha

A Central Venuus Catheter (CVC), imadziwikanso ngati mzere wapakati, ndizofunikiraChipangizo ChachipatalaAnkakonda kupereka mankhwala, madzi, michere, kapena zinthu zamagazi kwa nthawi yayitali. Yokhazikitsidwa mumtsempha waukulu m'khosi, pachifuwa, kapena groin, ma cvc ndizofunikira kwa odwala omwe amafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala. Nkhaniyi imakhudza mitundu ya anthu ovala zovala zapakati, njira zawo zosankha, zifukwa zomwe Shakhai amagwirira ntchito, ndikuwonetsa gulu lotsogola ndi wopanga zamankhwala, kuphatikizapo ma cvc.

Mitundu ya Misonkhano Yapakati

Mimbulu yapakati pa pakati imabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, iliyonse yomwe imayenererana ndi zosowa zamankhwala:

1. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri kwa nthawi yayitali (IV) maantibayotiki, zakudya, mankhwala.

2. Catheter Catheter: kuyikidwa mu mtsempha wapakati ndikuzimitsa pansi pakhungu, ma catheratu amachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza nthawi yayitali ngati chemotherapy kapena dialysis.

3. Mitu yosayikika: Mtundu uwu umayikidwa mwachindunji mu mtsempha wapakati, nthawi zambiri pamavuto kapena chithandizo chachidule. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pamagulu osamalira bwino (ICUS) kuti mupeze mwachangu.

4. Doko lolowera: Adalembetsa pansi pakhungu, doko limalumikizidwa ndi catheter yomwe imalowa mtsempha wapakati. Madoko amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza nthawi yayitali ndipo nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa kuti azikhala pachiwopsezo chawo komanso chiopsezo chochepa.

Kusankha Pangano Lonse Lapakati

Kusankha Catheter Conseus Venter kumatengera zinthu zingapo:

- Kutalika kwa mankhwalawa: Kugwiritsa ntchito kwakanthawi kochepa, osadziwika omwe alibe chidwi. Mizere ya Picc, zopatulidwa, ndi madoko owoneka bwino amakhala oyenererana ndi nthawi yayitali.
- Mtundu wa mankhwala kapena chithandizo: mankhwala ena, monga chemotherapy, amaperekedwa bwino kudzera pa madoko kapena opanduka chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwawo ndikuchepetsa vuto lawo.
- Vuto la wodwala: thanzi lonse la wodwalayo, mikhalidwe ya mitsempha, ndi kuthekera kwa matenda ndizofunikira kwambiri posankha mtundu wa catheter.
- Kuthana ndi kukonza: kukonza: Ngati mizere ya zithunzi, monga mizere ya Picc, itha kuyikidwa ndikuchotsedwa osachita opareshoni, ndikuwapangitsa kuti akhale abwino kuti akhale opezekapo.

Chifukwa Chomwe Anthu Amafunikira Mitsuko Yapakati

Mitambo ya venous yapakati ndi yofunika kwambiri pazipatala zamankhwala:

- Chemotherapy: CVCS imapereka njira yodalirika yoperekera mankhwala a chemotheray mwachindunji m'magazi.
- Dialysis: Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso amafuna mizere yapakati yambiri ya mankhwala othandizira.
- Chithandizo cha IV nthawi yayitali: zinthu zosavuta kuzigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochulukirapo a IV kapena zopatsa thanzi kuchokera kukhazikika komanso kudalirika kwa mizere yapakati.
- Chisamaliro chachikulu: Mu ICU, ma cvcs amatsogolera makonzedwe a madzi, zinthu zamagazi, ndi mankhwala.

Msonkhano wa Shanghai amatambasulira bungwe: wokondedwa wanu mkatiZinthu Zachipatala

Shanghai Kugawana Mabungweyi ngati othandizira akatswiri komanso wopanga zida zamankhwala, kuphatikizapo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya miyala yapakati. Ndikudzipereka kwa abwino ndi kusankhananso, timalandira zidekha zomwe zimapereka zolaula zachipatala zomwe zimakumana ndi miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri yazaumoyo.

- Zokwanira Pulogalamu Yokwanira: Imakhala ndi timiti yomwe imapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma cvcs omwe amagwirizana ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana zachipatala, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti muli ndi nkhawa kwambiri.
- Chitsimikizo Chachikhalidwe: Kutsatira njira zomangirira, ziwalo zimatsimikizira kudalirika ndi chitetezo cha zinthu zawo.
- Kufikira padziko lonse lapansi: Ndi Network Yogawa Kwambiri, imagwirizana ndi zida zamankhwala zothandizira anthu azaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi, kukulitsa zotsatira zolimbitsa thupi padziko lonse lapansi.

Mapeto

Misasera yapakati pa Central imagwira ntchito yovuta kwambiri pamankhwala amakono, kupereka mwayi wodalirika pa chithandizo chofunikira. Kumvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo mapulogalamu awo amathandizira pakusankha mwanzeru kuti asamalire odwala. Shanghai amatambasulira kudzipatulira kwa Corpoution kuti ipereke zida zapamwamba kwambiri kumatsimikizira kuti akatswiri azachipatala ali ndi mwayi wopeza zida zabwino kwambiri pazomwe amachita, pamalonda.