Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Insulin Cholembera: Buku Lathunthu la Kuwongolera Matenda a Shuga

Kuwongolera matenda a shuga kumafuna kulondola, kusasinthasintha, komanso kulondolazida zamankhwalakuonetsetsa kuti insulini imaperekedwa moyenera. Mwa zida izi, ndicholembera cha insulinyakhala imodzi mwa njira zodziwika komanso zosavuta zoperekera insulin. Imaphatikiza mlingo wolondola komanso wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale chida chofunikira kwa anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga.

M'nkhaniyi, tiwona kuti cholembera cholembera cha insulin ndi chiyani, zabwino zake, komanso kalozera wam'munsi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito moyenera pakuwongolera matenda a shuga.

Kodi Insulin Cholembera Injector Ndi Chiyani?

Chojambulira cholembera cha insulin, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimangotchedwa cholembera cha insulin, ndi chipangizo chachipatala chomwe chimapangidwa kuti chipereke insulini m'njira yoyendetsedwa bwino komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Mosiyana ndi jakisoni wamba ndi mbale, zolembera za insulin zimadzaziridwa kale kapena kuwonjezeredwa, zomwe zimalola odwala kubaya insulin mosavuta komanso molondola.

Cholembera cha insulin chimakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zofunika: +

Thupi la cholembera:Chogwirira chachikulu chomwe chimakhala ndi katiriji ya insulin kapena posungira.
Insulin cartridge:Amakhala ndi mankhwala a insulin, osinthidwa kapena odzazidwa ndi wopanga.
Kuyimba kwa mlingo:Amalola wogwiritsa kusankha nambala yeniyeni ya mayunitsi a insulin omwe amafunikira jekeseni iliyonse.
Batani la jakisoni:Akapanikizidwa, amapereka mlingo wosankhidwa.
Nsonga ya singano:Singano yaing'ono yotayirapo yomangidwira cholembera musanagwiritse ntchito kubaya insulin pansi pakhungu.

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya zolembera za insulin:

1. Zolembera za insulin zotayidwa: Izi zimabwera zitadzazidwa ndi insulin ndipo zimatayidwa zikakhala zopanda kanthu.
2. Zolembera za insulin zomwe zingagwiritsidwenso ntchito: Izi zimagwiritsa ntchito makatiriji a insulin osinthika, kulola cholembera kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito kangapo.

Zolembera za insulin zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuwongolera matenda a shuga chifukwa zimathandizira jekeseni ndikuwongolera kulondola, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti odwala azikhala okhazikika m'magazi.

Chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kugwiritsa Ntchito Insulin Cholembera?

Majekeseni a insulin cholembera amapereka maubwino angapo poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe za syringe:

Kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito:Mapangidwe osavuta amalola kutulutsa kwachangu komanso kosavuta kwa insulin.
Mlingo wolondola:Njira yoyimba imathandizira kuwonetsetsa kuti insulini yolondola imayikidwa.
Kunyamula:Yang'ono komanso yanzeru, yabwino kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba, kuntchito, kapena popita.
Chitonthozo:Singano zabwino, zazifupi zimachepetsa ululu ndi nkhawa panthawi yobaya jakisoni.
Kusasinthasintha:Imalimbikitsa kumamatira bwino kumadongosolo a insulin, kuwongolera kuwongolera shuga kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kwa odwala ambiri, zabwino izi zimapangitsa cholembera cha insulin kukhala chida chofunikira pakuwongolera matenda a shuga tsiku ndi tsiku.

Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Insulin Cholembera: Malangizo Pang'onopang'ono

Kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera cha insulin moyenera kumatsimikizira kuyamwa kwa insulini moyenera ndikupewa zovuta zokhudzana ndi jakisoni. Pansipa pali chitsogozo chatsatanetsatane chokuthandizani kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa insulin mosamala komanso moyenera.
Khwerero 1: Konzani Zothandizira Zanu

Musanayambe, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zotsatirazi:

Cholembera chanu cha insulin (chodzaza kale kapena chokhala ndi katiriji)
Singano yatsopano yotaya
Mowa swabs kapena thonje
Chidebe chakuthwa choyikamo singano

Onani tsiku lotha ntchito komanso mawonekedwe a insulin. Ngati ikuwoneka ngati yamtambo kapena yotayika (pokhapokha ngati ikuyenera kuwoneka ngati mitambo), musagwiritse ntchito.
Gawo 2: Ikani singano Yatsopano

1. Chotsani chipewa choteteza cholembera cha insulin.
2. Tengani singano yatsopano yosabala ndikuchotsa chidindo chake.
3. Kandani kapena kukankhira singano molunjika pa cholembera, kutengera chitsanzo.
4. Chotsani zonse zakunja ndi zamkati mu singano.

Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito singano yatsopano pa jakisoni iliyonse kuti mupewe kuipitsidwa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mulingo woyenera.
Khwerero 3: Yambitsani Cholembera

Priming imachotsa thovu la mpweya mu katiriji ndikuwonetsetsa kuti insulini ikuyenda bwino.

1. Imbani mayunitsi 1-2 pa chosankha mlingo.
2. Gwirani cholembera ndi singano yolozera mmwamba.
3. Dinani cholembera mofatsa kuti musunthe thovu la mpweya pamwamba.
4. Dinani batani la jakisoni mpaka dontho la insulin likuwonekera pansonga ya singano.

Ngati palibe insulini yomwe imatuluka, bwerezani izi mpaka cholembera chizimitsidwa bwino.
Khwerero 4: Sankhani Mlingo Wanu

Sinthani kuyimba kwa mlingo kuti mukhazikitse kuchuluka kwa mayunitsi a insulin omwe aperekedwa ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu. Zolembera zambiri zimapanga mawu omveka pagawo lililonse, kukulolani kuti muwerenge mlingo mosavuta.

Khwerero 5: Sankhani Malo Ojambulira

Malo ojambulira ambiri ndi awa:

Pamimba (m'mimba) - kuyamwa mwachangu kwambiri
ntchafu - kuyamwa kwapakatikati
Mikono yam'mwamba - kuyamwa pang'onopang'ono

Tembenuzani malo ojambulira pafupipafupi kuti mupewe lipodystrophy (khungu lokhuthala kapena lambiri).
Gawo 6: jakisoni insulin

1. Tsukani khungu pamalo opangira jekeseni ndi swab ya mowa.
2. Ikani singano pakhungu pamtunda wa 90-degree (kapena madigiri 45 ngati ndinu woonda).
3. Dinani batani la jakisoni mpaka pansi.
4. Sungani singanoyo pansi pakhungu kwa masekondi pafupifupi 5-10 kuti mutsimikizire kuti insulini imaperekedwa mokwanira.
5. Chotsani singano ndikusindikiza mofatsa malowa ndi mpira wa thonje kwa masekondi angapo (osapaka).

Khwerero 7: Chotsani ndikutaya singano

Pambuyo jekeseni:

1. Mosamala sinthani kapu ya singano yakunja.
2. Masulani singano mu cholembera ndi kutaya mu chotengera chakuthwa.
3. Konzaninso cholembera chanu cha insulini ndikuchisunga moyenera (pachipinda chozizira ngati chikugwiritsidwa ntchito, kapena mufiriji ngati sichikutsegulidwa).

Kutaya koyenera kumateteza kuvulala ndi kuipitsidwa ndi ndodo ya singano.

Maupangiri Otetezeka Ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mwachangu

Sungani insulini moyenera: Tsatirani malangizo opanga kutentha ndi kusunga.
Osagawana zolembera: Ngakhale ndi singano yatsopano, kugawana kumatha kufalitsa matenda.
Yang'anani kutayikira kapena kusagwira bwino ntchito: Ngati insulin yatuluka panthawi yobaya, yang'ananinso cholembera chanu ndi singano.
Tsatani mlingo wanu: Lembani mlingo uliwonse kuti muthandize matenda anu a shuga komanso kupewa jakisoni wophonya.
Tsatirani malangizo achipatala: Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito mlingo ndi ndondomeko ya jekeseni yomwe dokotala wanu kapena mphunzitsi wa matenda a shuga amalangizidwa.
Mapeto

Chojambulira cholembera cha insulin ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri chachipatala chomwe chimapangitsa kuti insulini iperekedwe mosavuta, imathandizira kulondola, komanso kutonthoza anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Potsatira njira zoyenera zokonzekera, kumwa, ndi jakisoni, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi awo moyenera komanso molimba mtima.

Kaya mwapezeka kuti mwangopezeka kumene kapena wodziwa bwino za matenda a shuga, kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito cholembera cha insulin kungakuthandizeni kukhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso thanzi lanu.