Kodi Mungadziwe Zotani Zokhudza IV?

Onani mwachidule Nkhaniyi:

Ndi chiyaniIv cannula?

Kodi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya iv canlamula ndi iti?

Kodi iv implive imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?

Kukula kwa cannila?

Ndi chiyaniIv cannula?

IV ili ndi chubu chaching'ono cha pulasitiki, choyika mu mtsempha, nthawi zambiri m'manja mwanu kapena mkono. Cannulas IV imakhala ndi madokotala achidule, osinthika osinthika amaika mtsempha.

Kodi iv implive imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?

Zogwiritsidwa ntchito zofala za cannulas IV zimaphatikizapo:

kuthira magazi kapena kumakoka

Kupereka mankhwala

Kupereka Madzi

Kodi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya iv canlamula ndi iti?

Penularal iv cannula

Chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa IV, penu cannula cannula nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipinda chadzidzidzi komanso odwala omwe amathandizira poyesa. Iliyonse ya mizere iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka masiku anayi osati kupitirira apo. Imaphatikizidwa ndi catheter ya IV kenako ndikujambulidwa pakhungu pogwiritsa ntchito tepi yomatira kapena osawerengeka.

Central mzere iv cannula

Akatswiri azachipatala angagwiritse ntchito cannula imodzi ya munthu yemwe amafunikira chithandizo kwa nthawi yayitali amafunikira mankhwala kapena madzi mkati mwa milungu kapena miyezi. Mwachitsanzo, munthu wolandila chemotherapy angafune mzere wapakati IV.

Mizere ya IV IV imatha kupulumutsa mankhwala ndi madzi m'matumbo amunthu kudzera mu mtsempha waming'alu, kapena mitsempha yam'mimba, kapena mitsempha ya subclavia.

Ma cannulas

Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito ma cannulas kukhetsa madzi kapena zinthu zina kuchokera mthupi la munthu. Nthawi zina madokotala amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito ma cannilas awa pakuposula.

Cannanula nthawi zambiri imazungulira zomwe zimadziwika kuti ndi a trocar. Chiphaso ndi chida chakuthwa kapena pulasitiki chomwe chimatha kupumula minyewa ndikulola kuchotsedwa kapena kuyika madzi kuchokera patsekelo kapena thupi

Kukula kwa cannula?

Makulidwe ndi mitengo yoyenda

Pali mitundu ingapo ya ma cannilas am'mimba. Makulidwe omwe amafala kwambiri kuyambira 14 mpaka 24 gauge.

Nambala yapamwamba kwambiri, yaying'ono ikuluikulu.

Ma cannulas osiyanasiyana amasungunuka amasuntha madzi mosiyanasiyana, omwe amatchedwa kuti mitengo yoyenda.

Cannula ya 14-Giege imatha kudutsa pafupifupi mamilimita 270 (ml) saline mu 1 miniti. Cannula ya 22-Giege imatha kudutsa 31 ml mu mphindi 21.

Kukula kwake kumatsimikiziridwa pamaziko a wodwalayo, cholinga cha iV canlatu komanso changu chomwe madzi amafunikira kuti apulumutsidwe.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma cannulas ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kogwira mtima kwa wodwalayo. Izi zikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha mutawunika mosamala komanso kuvomerezedwa ndi dokotala.